Statistics
On average, separation anxiety and most phobias begin to appear by age 7
Panic and obsessive-compulsive disorders are often seen by age 10
Warning Signs
Extreme irritability during infancy
Fearfulness in toddlerhood
Very shy behavior around puberty
Inability to relax or face fear
Prevention
One approach targets 3-to-5-year-olds who show inhibited behavior. Parents are taught to expose the kids, gradually, to situations that frighten them rather than indulge fears