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Founder of the community is the Rev. Jack Lewis, 46. a Presbyterian minister who began serving students at the University of Texas in 1946 after a wartime tour of duty as a Navy chaplain. Lewis soon found that his students "didn't see the relevance of Christian faith in daily life." He quit his Texas chaplaincy in 1950 to take graduate divinity studies at St. Andrews University in Scotland, "the Valhalla of all Presbyterians." In Europe he encountered a number of religious training centers for student laymen, decided he had found the way for the church to reach undergraduates back home. He returned to Austin, rounded up a few thousand dollars from local businessmen, and with the cooperation of university officials, set up the "Austin Experiment" outside the campus gates. The community's present budget approaches $200,000 a year, most of it coming from gifts and donations. Said a Texas oilman who gave Lewis $5,000 last year: "I've studied over what you have, and I don't know that I know what you're doing, and I don't know that you know what you're doing, but I'm a student of the Bible and I know that Abraham and Moses were not sure of what they were doing either." Permission to Live. The community's theology ranges far from the orthodox, is wildly eclectic, although its teachers have borrowed much of their religious vocabulary from existentialism and from Harvard's Paul Tillich. Talk at the community is dense with jargonthe "over-againstness" of God, the "Christ-Event," "gatheredness" and "scatteredness." From the late Dietrich Bonhoeffer, the community has taken the Christian's utter commitment to life. Man, according to Austin Experimenter James Wagener, "gets cosmic permission to live out his life as a guilty man." God, says Wagener, "deflates our balloons, collapses our dreams, crushes our illusions," but ultimately calls man to beliefand to work in the world as a believer: "Is God dead?" asks a student, and answers: "Do you mean the God of the Sweet By-and-By? Yes, and good riddance." On balance, the Austin Experiment has made more friends than foes. Over the year, 570 ministers and laymen (mostly Methodists, Episcopalians and Presbyterians) from across the country have crowded into the community's guesthouse for symposiums; most go home impressed by the intensity of the program and the zeal of the students. Thanks to the community's work in the past, other "experiments" have been organized on nearly 50 other U.S. campuses from Brown to Wisconsin. But perhaps the best measure of Lewis' success is his group of "lost laymen": of the 1,500 students who have lived at the community since its founding, one in ten has taken Christian life seriously enough to enter the ministry.
