Science: Watcher of the Pole

In Canada's barren backlots is a small area where the compass needle, properly suspended, points directly downward. This phenomenon does not usually terrify observers: they know that they are standing on the north magnetic pole, the umbilicus of the earth's magnetic field. When the magnetic pole changes its location, as it does, the needles of all the world's compasses shift a little too.

Almost the only constant thing about the magnetic pole is the fact that it is forever on the move. Every day it wobbles slightly, and over the years its "mean position" drifts slowly.

The first reliable fix on the pole's...

Want the full story?

Subscribe Now

Subscribe
Subscribe

Learn more about the benefits of being a TIME subscriber

If you are already a subscriber sign up — registration is free!