The World

The decade in numbers: a snapshot of what has changed from 2000 to 2010

  • 1 | A DISAPPEARING ICE CAP

    Arctic sea ice melted perceptibly, continuing a long-term decline in the thickness of ice at the top of our planet. Scientists say a smaller ice cap will reflect less sunlight, leading to warmer global temperatures.

    [The following text appears within a map. Please see hardcopy or PDF for actual map.]

    2000

    2.7* MILLION SQ. MI.

    *1979-2000 LONG-TERM AVERAGE

    2010

    1.9 MILLION SQ. MI.

    2 | WEDDINGS FOR ALL

    The Netherlands became the first country to legalize same-sex marriage; Argentina was the first to do so in Latin America.

    2000

    0 COUNTRIES

    2010

    10 COUNTRIES

    Netherlands, Belgium, Spain, Canada, South Africa, Norway, Sweden, Portugal, Iceland, Argentina (all dark blue on map)

    3 | COLLEGE COSTS CLIMB IN THE U.S.

    The average student debt for four-year bachelor's degrees at public and private colleges steadily rose, with more students applying for financial aid.

    [The following text appears within a chart. Please see hardcopy or PDF for actual chart.]

    1999-2000

    $16,928

    2008-09

    $24,000

    4 | THE U.S. DEFENSE BUDGET

    Military expenditure by the U.S. currently amounts to more than the world's 20 next highest national defense budgets combined.

    2001

    $316 BILLION

    ($13 billion to Afghanistan)

    2010

    $693 BILLION

    ($102 billion to Afghanistan and $61 billion to Iraq)

    5 | REBEL FACTION ON THE WANE

    The current numbers of the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia--a Marxist guerrilla group founded in the 1960s and financed largely by the illegal drug trade--are about half what they once were.

    2001 16 THOUSAND

    2010 8 THOUSAND

    6 | BRAZIL'S PER CAPITA GDP

    Under the stewardship of outgoing President Lula da Silva, Brazil's once debt-ridden economy became one of the emerging world's most robust. Some 20 million people have been lifted out of poverty since 2003.

    [The following text appears within a chart. Please see hardcopy or PDF for actual chart.]

    $3,700 2000

    $8,536 2008

    7 | PRISON POPULATION

    The U.S. imprisons more people than any other country. More than 1 in 100 adults are behind bars, which cost the country $52 billion in 2008.

    [The following text appears within a chart. Please see hardcopy or PDF for actual chart.]

    2000 1,391,261

    2010 1,612,071

    =100,000 prisoners

    8 | MATERNAL MORTALITY IN ETHIOPIA

    The number of maternal deaths per 100,000 live births in Ethiopia decreased, reflecting a global trend.

    2000 750

    2008 470

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